Showing 1 - 10 of 1,248
For many consumer packaged goods products, researchers have documented a form of state dependence whereby consumers become "loyal" to products they have consumed in the past. That is, consumers behave as though there is a utility premium from continuing to purchase the same product as they have...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013210552
We estimate the degree of amp;apos;stickinessamp;apos; in aggregate consumption growth (sometimes interpreted as reflecting consumption habits) for thirteen advanced economies. We find that, after controlling for measurement error, consumption growth has a high degree of autocorrelation, with a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012772369
The rapid rise in e-cigarette use rates among high school students in the United States is a significant source of … on the demand for vaping products by high school students. The findings from this study provide strong evidence that … findings could help to inform decision making about how states should allocate scarce public resources …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013294962
Will college students who set goals for themselves work harder and achieve better outcomes? In theory, setting goals … can help present-biased students to mitigate their self-control problem. In practice, there is little credible evidence on … the causal effects of goal setting for college students. We report the results of two field experiments that involved …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012950826
experienced by students outside of school. Chronic stress – due to neighborhood violence, poverty, or family instability – can …, can affect whether performance on standardized tests is a valid measure of students' actual ability. We collect data on … students' stress responses using cortisol samples provided by low-income students in New Orleans. We measure how their cortisol …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012907142
propose a game-theoretic model that matches these facts. The key feature of the model is that colleges want to admit students … who are enthusiastic about attending, and early admissions programs give students an opportunity to signal this enthusiasm …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013218397
Each year, thousands of students graduate high school academically unprepared for college. As a result, approximately … one-third of entering postsecondary students require remedial or developmental work before entering college-level courses …. However, little is known about the causal impact of remediation on student outcomes. At an annual cost of over $1 billion at …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013223899
For-profit providers are becoming an increasingly important fixture of US higher education markets. Students who attend … than students attending similarly-selective public schools. Because for-profits tend to serve students from more … outcomes. We approach this problem using a novel instrument combined with more comprehensive data on student outcomes than has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013224972
Women are currently the majority of U.S. college students and of those receiving a bachelor%u2019s degree, but were 39 … at first marriage for college graduate women rose by 2.5 years in the 1970s, allowing them to be more serious students …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244125
We study how class size and class composition affect the academic and labor market performance of college students, two … assignment of students to teaching classes. We find that a one standard deviation increase in class-size results in a 0 … lower income students. Also, the effects of class composition in terms of gender and ability appear to be inverse U …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013137611