Showing 1 - 10 of 199
In this study, I examine the effect of drug use on poverty. The main objective of the paper is to provide descriptive … empirical information about the relationship between drug use and poverty, and to explore, in a preliminary fashion, the … question of whether drug use causes poverty. Toward this end, I present the results of both descriptive and multivariate …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014158269
Health, wealth and where one lives are important, if not the three most important material living conditions. There are many mechanisms that suggest that living arrangements and well-being derived from health and economic status are closely related. This paper investigates the joint evolution of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014075859
In response to the COVID-19 pandemic two new timely poverty measures have been developed to monitor fast …-changing economic conditions for the most deprived. The Han et al. near real-time poverty measure uses responses to a global income … poverty measure, widely cited in the media, uses data from the Annual Social and Economic Supplement to the CPS and other …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014078194
This paper assesses the current state of evidence on how international trade shapes inequality and poverty through its …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012946491
The paper provides new measures of global poverty that take seriously the idea of relative-income comparisons but also … acknowledge a deep identification problem when the latent norms defining poverty vary systematically across countries. Welfare … model of relative-income comparisons calibrated to data on national poverty lines. Both bounds indicate falling global …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012948912
More than 100 natural disasters strike the United States every year, causing extensive fatalities and damages. We construct the universe of US federally designated natural disasters from 1920 to 2010. We find that severe disasters increase out-migration rates at the county level by 1.5...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956371
This paper specifies and estimates an econometric model of low and very low birthweight rates for counties in the U.S. for the years 1975-1984. We focus on the impact of several specific public policy actions on use of prenatal care and the subsequent effect on birthweight outcomes. Our results...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013038074
Progressively targeted cash transfers remain the dominant policy response to chronic poverty in developing countries …. But are there alternative social protection policies that might have larger poverty impacts over time for the same public … vulnerable, but non-poor households in the wake of negative shocks, can result in lower rates of poverty in the medium term than …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012981626
performance on a large number of tests. Second, we use a regression discontinuity design exploiting the fact that a “poverty index … completion rate of 75 percent. We conclude that any effect of cash transfers on the inter-generational transmission of poverty in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012982529
productivity. A poverty trap may arise, in which an unemployed worker with poor credit has a low job finding rate, but cannot …, equivalent to 2.3% per month over ten years. Banning employer credit checks eliminates the poverty trap, but pools job seekers …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012911471