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understanding migration decisions, focusing on the costs of migrating. We construct and then estimate a spatial equilibrium model … where mobility is determined not only by idiosyncratic tastes, but also by moving costs that are origin … network caused by the construction of a capital city to identify the bilateral costs of moving between two regions. The mean …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012994889
I examine the causes and the consequences of differences in labor market outcomes across local labor markets within a country. The focus is on a long-run general equilibrium setting, where workers and firms are free to move across localities and local prices adjust to maintain the spatial...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013144164
estimate the topography of trade costs, productivities, amenities and the strength of spillovers in the United States. We find …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013079747
During the Great Depression, as today, migrants were accused of taking jobs and crowding relief rolls. At the time, protest concerned internal migrants rather than the foreign born. We investigate the effect of net migration on local labor markets, instrumenting for migrant flows to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012776457
In this paper I examine regional labor market behavior in the United States and Japan. In contrast with the picture at the aggregate level, Japanese labor markets at the prefectural (regional) level appear to exhibit substantially more persistence than state level labor markets in the United...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014149729
We study the impact of international long-distance flights on the global spatial allocation of economic activity. To identify causal effects, we exploit variation due to regulatory and technological constraints which give rise to a discontinuity in connectedness between cities at a distance of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012982932
This paper estimates the incidence of state corporate taxes on the welfare of workers, landowners, and firm owners using variation in state corporate tax rates and apportionment rules. We develop a spatial equilibrium model with imperfectly mobile firms and workers. Firm owners may earn profits...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013050314
An emerging labor economics literature studies the consequences of firms exercising market power in local labor markets. These monopsony models have implications for trends in earnings inequality. The extent of this market power is likely to vary across local labor markets. In choosing what...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012862413
, the consumption-equivalent gain from reducing migration costs is 18.9 percentage points lower. Third, I introduce a rural …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012994908
In this chapter we analyze immigration and its effect on urban and regional economies focusing on productivity and labor markets. While immigration policies are typically national, the effects of international migrants are often more easily identified on local economies. The reason is that their...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013048050