Showing 1 - 10 of 2,551
In the first part of this paper we argue that three reforms must be implemented if privatization is to increase … small window of opportunity? Either they privatize hastily today, or not at all. Should they go ahead with privatization and … clear cut. Privatization without prior implementation of the three reforms mentioned above will simply replace government …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013240949
How large are the benefits of transportation infrastructure projects, and what explains these benefits? To shed new light on these questions, this paper uses archival data from colonial India to investigate the impact of India's vast railroad network. Guided by four predictions from a general...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013136742
Will politics lead to over-building or under-building of transportation projects? In this paper, we develop a model of infrastructure policy in which politicians overdo things that have hidden costs and underperform tasks whose costs voters readily perceive. Consequently, national funding of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012949429
In a cross-section of countries, government regulation is strongly negatively correlated with social capital. We … document this correlation, and present a model explaining it. In the model, distrust creates public demand for regulation …, while regulation in turn discourages social capital accumulation, leading to multiple equilibria. A key implication of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012757998
differences in financial development, contracting costs or regulation. We find cross-country correlations between vertical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012762442
We use two micro data sets that collect harmonized data across countries to investigate the effects of regulation on … regulation we use, we always find a detrimental effect of regulation on entrepreneurship. While women are overall less likely to … opportunity but because they could not find better work. Moreover, regulation dampens the effects of self-assessed business skills …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012764829
New security designs, improvements in computer telecommunications technology and advances in the theory of finance have led to revolutionary changes in the structure of financial markets and institutions. This paper provides a functional perspective on the dynamics of institutional change and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012752889
Countries who adopted regulation of coal-fired power plants after 1980 generally did so at a much lower level of per … environmental regulation provide an advantage to countries adopting these regulations later, presumably through advances in … technology made by these first adopters. Focusing specifically on regulation of coal-fired power plants, we ask to what extent …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012755077
In US vaccine markets, competing producers with high fixed, sunk costs face relatively concentrated demand. The resulting price and quality competition leads to the exit of all but one or very few producers per vaccine. Our empirical analysis of exits from US vaccine markets supports the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013122642
This paper sets forth a discussion framework for the information requirements of systemic financial regulation. It …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013125587