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Optimal tax theory has shown that, under weak assumptions, indirect taxation such as production subsidies, tariffs, or … differentiated commodity taxation, are sub-optimal and that redistribution should be achieved solely with the direct income tax …. However, these important results of optimal tax theory, namely production efficiency and uniform commodity taxation under non …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013246363
fiscal policies that achieve a desired degree of redistribution in society. We find that marginal tax rates on the top 1% of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013045280
In order to explore the optimal taxation of low-skilled labor, we extend the standard model of optimal non-linear income taxation in the presence of quasi-linear preferences in leisure by allowing for involuntary unemployment, job search and an exogenous welfare benefit. In trading off...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013211634
Should a nation's tax system become more progressive as it opens to trade? Does opening to trade change the benefits of a progressive tax system? We answer these question within a standard incomplete markets model with frictional labor markets and Ricardian trade. Consistent with empirical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012915221
The purpose of the present note is to explore the structure of optimal income taxation/redistribution in an economy …, of course, an additional incentive for income redistribution from wealthy to poor citizens is created and the logical …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226590
This paper characterizes an optimal redistribution program when taxation authorities: (1)" are uninformed about … redistribution in this environment involves distorting market" employment upwards for low net-income individuals (through negative …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013228016
amenities, and heterogeneity of individuals' locational preferences are considered …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013242909
redistribution through progressivity of the tax system is rather limited. By contrast, for parameter values observed in Chile, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013244888
Should the income tax include a credit for short taxpayers and a surcharge for tall ones? The standard Utilitarian framework for tax analysis answers this question in the affirmative. Moreover, a plausible parameterization using data on height and wages implies a substantial height tax: a tall...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013134658
indirectly achieve redistribution between entrepreneurs and workers. As a result, constrained Pareto optimal policies can involve … properties disappear when a differential tax treatment of profits and labor income is possible. In this case, redistribution is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013063453