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A central problem in applied empirical work is to separate out the patterns in the data that are due to poor production of the data, such as e.g. non-response and measurement errors, from the patterns attributable to the economic phenomena studied. This paper interprets this inference problem as...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013249584
, and income. Yet most welfare reform research focuses on mean impacts. We investigate the importance of heterogeneity using …'s greater costs. We conclude that welfare reform's effects are likely both more varied and more extensive than has been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013245120
. Reservation wages are derived from an explicit utility function in which the most critical taste parameter is assumed to vary both … systematically and randomly across individuals. Market wages are derived from a standard wage equation adjusted to the special … market and reservation wages) and the incentives set up by private pension plans are estimated to be major causes of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013226093
with search effort and the exit rate from unemployment, and are orthogonal to reservation wages. Overall, impatience has a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013247666
reservation wages, including key policy variables such as unemployment insurance (UI), is scarce. In France, unemployed people … advantage of these rich French administrative data and of a reform of UI rules to estimate the effect of the potential benefit … duration (PBD) on reservation wages and on other dimensions of job selectivity, using a difference-in-difference strategy. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012956405
In this paper, we investigate the effect of federal welfare reform on the employment, hours of work and marriage rates … non-citizens, we investigate whether the behavioral response to welfare reform differed by recency of immigration. Finally … these states to investigate whether the immigrant provisions of federal welfare reform legislation had a 'chilling' effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014124352
's Self-Sufficiency Project (SSP) to look at impacts of this unique reform on the distributions of income, earnings, and …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012783668
One of the areas of policy research where randomized field trials have been utilized most intensively is welfare reform … review demonstrates that, while randomized field trials in the area of welfare reform have been professionally conducted and …. The conclusion is that randomized field trials have an important but limited role to play in future welfare reform …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013323590
class of indirect inference models. Our smoothing procedure makes use of importance sampling weights in estimation of the … auxiliary model on simulated data. The importance sampling weights are constructed from likelihood contributions implied by the …. We estimate that the difference in wages among prime age women would be approximately 3% higher if the relationship …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012949932
Instrumental Variables (IV) estimates tend to be biased in the same direction as Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) in finite samples if the instruments are weak. To address this problem we propose a new IV estimator which we call Split Sample Instrumental Variables (SSIV). SSIV works as follows: we...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225846