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A longstanding puzzle of empirical economics is that average labor productivity declines during recessions and … procyclical labor productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013219301
recent robust growth in Aggregate Labor Productivity (ALP) across twenty-five countries is due to lower barriers to input … may be because BHC indices decompose ALP growth using plant-level output-per-labor (OL) as a proxy for the marginal … product of labor and changes in OL as a proxy for changes in plant-level productivity. We provide simple examples to show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013012453
Liberalization of tropical agricultural markets has brought globalization, in the sense that all producers now face world rather than domestic prices. Producer prices have tended to rise as a share of fob prices as intermediation costs and tax has declined. However, in conjunction with inelastic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013225380
-called Great Moderation) has been accompanied by large changes in the patterns of comovements among output, hours and labor … response of labor productivity to those shocks. That evidence suggests a more complex picture than that associated with quot …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012758591
We revisit Western Europe's record with labor-productivity convergence, and tentatively extrapolate its implications … reallocation of labor from agriculture to manufacturing and services, which have higher capital intensity and use resources more …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013101075
the share of the labor force engaged in agriculture. This decline is most pronounced for rural females over the age of 25 … who have a primary education; it has been accompanied by a systematic increase in the productivity of the labor force, as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965954
sectors, there is a labor demand shift towards the least and the most skilled, which can be traced back to relatively weaker … declines of traded-goods industries that intensely use low-skilled labor and to relatively stronger expansions of nontraded …-output industries that intensely use high-skilled labor. Whereas these observations are broadly consistent with predictions of Heckscher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012753960
We examine monthly variation in weekly work hours using data for 2003-10 from the Current Population Survey (CPS) on hours/worker, from the Current Employment Survey (CES) on hours/job, and from the American Time Use Survey (ATUS) on both. The ATUS data minimize recall difficulties and constrain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013096809
Using data from a group incentive program that provides cash bonuses to teachers whose students perform well on standardized tests, we estimate the impact of incentive strength on student achievement. These awards are based on the performances of students within a grade, school and subject,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099819
. Yet, the literature has generally ignored the connection between cost sharing for health care services and labor market … sharing extend beyond other health care services to include broad labor market outcomes …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013099932