threatened Turkey and Argentina (2000 and 2001) and most recently Brazil (again). This article discusses the reform of the …

exploiting variation in the effects of the reform on bankruptcy risk across credit-score segments. Using a combination of … administrative records, credit reports, and proprietary market-research data, we find that the reform reduced bankruptcy filings, and …

study a reform in Germany that abruptly abolished this mandate for certain firms incorporated after August 1994 but locked …

Danish reform. We separately identify the effect of aid from that of other observed and unobserved variables such as parental … income. We exploit the combination of a kinked aid scheme and a reform of the student aid scheme to identify the effect of …

This paper examines the consequences of the 2015 reform on the London fixing in the interbank forex market, which … behavior after the reform, and the volume spike in the fixing window disappeared. However, the anomalies on price dynamics … to examine the efficiency of banks' behavior after the reform. The volume pattern during the fixing time window suggests …

evaluate using a unique reform. In 2005, Hungary switched from a single-step UI system to a two-step system, with unchanged …

their innovations. Upon the reform, Norway moved toward the typical U.S. model, where the university holds majority rights … patenting rates by university researchers after the reform. Quality measures for university start-ups and patents also decline …