Showing 1 - 10 of 25
The economic effects of climate change vary across both time and space. To study these effects, this paper builds a global economy-climate model featuring a high degree of geographic resolution. Carbon emissions from the use of energy in production increase the Earth's (average) temperature and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013361992
We adapt the wage contracting structure in Chari (1983) to a dynamic, balanced-growth setting with re-contracting à la Calvo (1983). The resulting wage-rigidity framework delivers a model very similar to that in Jaimovich and Rebelo (2009), with their habit parameter replaced by our probability...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012794568
We build a three-state general equilibrium model of the aggregate labor market that features both standard labor supply forces and labor market frictions. Our model matches key features of the cyclical properties of employment, unemployment, and nonparticipation as well as those of gross worker...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482058
We formulate an economic time use model and add to it an epidemiological SIR block. In the event of an epidemic, households shift their leisure time from activities with a high degree of social interaction to activities with less, and also choose to work more from home. Our model highlights the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482500
We use an analytically tractable heterogeneous-agent (HANK) version of the standard New Keynesian model to show how the size of fiscal multipliers depends on i) the distribution of factor incomes, and ii) the source of nominal rigidities. With sticky prices but flexible wages, the standard...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012482584
Developing countries employ a very large share of their workforce in agriculture, a sector in which their labor productivity is particularly low. We take a macroeconomic approach to analyze the role of agriculture in development. We construct a new database with systematic measures of inputs and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250119
A production efficiency perspective naturally leads to the prescription that more productive individuals should work more than less productive individuals. Yet, systematic differences in actual hours worked across high- and low-wage individuals are barely noticeable. We highlight that the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015072918
This paper uses the information contained in the joint dynamics of households' labor earnings and consumption-choice decisions to quantify the nature and amount of income risk that households face. We accomplish this task by estimating a structural consumption-savings model using data from the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462329
In this paper we use indirect inference to estimate a joint model of earnings, employment, job changes, wage rates, and work hours over a career. Our model incorporates duration dependence in several variables, multiple sources of unobserved heterogeneity, job-specific error components in both...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463904
We argue that a 2-agent version of the standard New Keynesian model--where a "worker" receives only labor income and a "capitalist" only profit income-- offers insights about how income inequality affects the monetary transmission mechanism. Under rigid prices, monetary policy affects the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456259