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There is substantial evidence that cost-sharing in medical care constrains total health spending. However, there is relatively little (and unclear) evidence on its health effects, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This paper re-evaluates the link between outpatient cost-sharing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014437039
Dynastic management is the inter-generational transmission of control over assets that is typical of family-owned firms …. It is pervasive around the World, but especially in developing countries. We argue that dynastic management is a … incidence of dynastic management depends on the severity of asset-market imperfections, on the economy's saving rate, and on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012469259
. The data includes manager characteristics, such as risk aversion and talent; firm characteristics, such as ownership …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461966
Private ownership should generally be preferred to public ownership when the incentives to innovate and to contain … the role of prices under socialism and capitalism and ignored the enormous importance of ownership as the source of … addressed through government contacting and regulation without resort to government ownership. The case for private provision …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012472146
over assets and who bears the costs and benefits of those decisions. They assign ownership, wealth, political influence …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453172
Using novel microdata, we document an unintended, first-order consequence of the Protestant Reformation: a massive reallocation of resources from religious to secular purposes. To understand this process, we propose a conceptual framework in which the introduction of religious competition shifts...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012453780
cooperation. We show that a judicious allocation of asset ownership can help by reducing the incentives to engage in hold up. In …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465106
This paper presents a simple new method for estimating the size of 'wealth effects' on aggregate consumption. The method exploits the well-documented sluggishness of consumption growth (often interpreted as 'habits' in the asset pricing literature) to distinguish between short-run and long-run...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012465914
Real and private-value assets--defined here as the sum of real estate, infrastructure, collectibles, and non-corporate business equity--is an investment class worth an estimated $85 trillion in the U.S. alone. Furthermore, private values can affect pricing in many other financial markets, such...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012496134
We show that armed actors refrain from using their power to arbitrarily steal from an economy if, and only if, the armed actors' property rights over stealing from that economy are secure. By 2009, armed actors taxed, administered, and protected various villages in Democratic Republic of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012510510