Showing 1 - 10 of 438
The paper begins with presentation of a methodology for computing rental costs of capital under any tax regime.Tax law … inflation on interest rates and the allocation of real capital. The model allocates a fixed private capital stock among various … classes of nonresidential and residential capital, depending upon the rental costs for the capital components, the price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012477164
Second, even in the absence of fiscal costs, public debt reduces capital accumulation, and may therefore have welfare …-adjusted rate of return to capital. If it is lower than the growth rate, it indicates that the risk-adjusted rate of return to … capital is in fact low. The average risky rate however also plays a role. I show how both the average risky rate and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012479573
The confluence of three trends in the U.S. residential housing market---rising home prices, declining interest rates, and near-frictionless refinancing opportunities---led to vastly increased systemic risk in the financial system. Individually, each of these trends is benign, but when they occur...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012463288
Expenditure visibility--the extent to which a household's spending on a consumption category is noticeable to others--is measured in three new surveys, with ~3,000 telephone and online respondents. Visibility shows little change across time (ten years) and survey methods. Four different notions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480813
Standard consumption models assume a notional consumption flow that does not distinguish between nondurable and durable consumption. Such notional-consumption models generate notional marginal propensities to consume (MPC). By contrast, empirical work and policy discussions often highlight...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012814439
affect total expenditures in households headed by low-educated single mothers. However, patterns of expenditure did change … significant changes in expenditures on childcare or learning and enrichment activities. This pattern of results suggests that … welfare reform has shifted family expenditures towards items that facilitate work outside the home, but, at least so far, has …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012466037
by the ownership of life insurance, annuities including private pensions, and long-term care insurance in the Health and … Retirement Study. For the median household aged 51 to 57, the lifetime welfare cost of market incompleteness and suboptimal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461333
We show that the hedging benefit of owning a home reduces the variability of housing consumption after a move. When a current home owner's house price covaries positively with housing costs in a future city, changes in the future cost of housing are offset by commensurate changes in wealth...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462126
ownership and expenses, levels and paths of health status, number of household members, and out-of -pocket medical expenditures …In this paper we document significantly steeper declines in nondurable expenditures in the UK compared to the US, in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012456166
of nuclear accidents. This paper examines the impact of the shutdown of roughly half of the nuclear production capacity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012480542