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This paper examines the long-term and spillover effects of management interventions on firm performance. Under the … practices. Moreover, it generated complementarities among different types of training and had positive spillover effects on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012533382
We study the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on Euro Area inflation and how it compares to the experiences of other countries, such as the United States, over the two-year period 2020-21. Our model-based calibration exercises deliver four key results: 1) Compositional effects - the switch from...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013334457
Despite competition concerns over the increasing dominance of global corporations, many argue that productivity …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014250146
Using a general-equilibrium simulation model featuring nominal rigidities and monopolistic competition in product and … labor markets, this paper estimates the macroeconomic benefits and international spillovers of an increase in competition …, greater competition produces large effects on macroeconomic performance, as measured by standard indicators. In particular, we …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012468277
We consider how past, current, and future competition within an elimination tournament affect the probability that the … effort spillover effect--previous effort reduces the probability that the stronger player wins in the current stage. We test … our theory predictions using data from high-stakes tournaments. Empirical results suggest that shadow and spillover …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461018
competition affect the incentives given to scientists, and these effects interact. First, high knowledge spillovers lead firms to … soften incentives when product market competition is high, and to strengthen incentives when competition is low. Second, the … relationship between the intensity of competition and the power of incentives is U-shaped, with the exact shape depending on the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461628
The trade linked to international production networks - supply-chain trade for short - is associated with momentous global economic changes. This paper presents a portrait of the global pattern of supply-chain trade and how it has evolved since 1995. The paper draws on a variety of data sources...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012459705
This paper proposes a framework for gross exports accounting that breaks up a country's gross exports into various value-added components by source and additional double counted terms. By identifying which parts of the official trade data are double counted and the sources of the double...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012460081
This paper develops an elementary theory of global supply chains. We consider a world economy with an arbitrary number of countries, one factor of production, a continuum of intermediate goods, and one final good. Production of the final good is sequential and subject to mistakes. In the unique...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012461722
More advanced technologies demand higher degrees of specialization - and longer chains of production connecting raw inputs to final outputs. Longer production chains are subject to a "weakest link" effect: they are more fragile and more prone to failure. Optimal chain length is determined by the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012462086