Using rich panel data from Pakistan, we compute test score based measures of quality (School Value-Addeds or SVAs) for …. The annualized difference in learning between the best and worst performing school in the same village is 0.4 sd …, such as school closures and vouchers …

We measure the effect of district use of federal pandemic relief during the 2022-23 school year for a sample of more …

School systems around the world use achievement tests to assign students to schools, classes, and instructional … resources, including remediation. Using a regression discontinuity design, we study a Florida policy that places middle school …

community. These include vaccination requirements, school closures during periods of high illness, and the implementation of non … public school students in the U.S. surrounding the revocation of CDC guidance recommending school masking in February and …, school staff were rare in the U.S. given school age profiles, we argue that the bulk of these deaths were from spillovers to …

-city school on political participation and preferences among whites. Drawing on administrative voter registration records and an … original survey, we find that being bused to an inner-city school significantly increases support for the Democratic Party and …

A key tenet of representative democracy is that politicians' discourse and policies should follow voters' preferences …