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European energy policy faces a number of interrelated challenges, including making the transition to a low–carbon economy, increasing cross–border competition in electricity and gas markets and diversifying Europe’s energy supply. The EU has developed a comprehensive strategy in all of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008527410
China’s exceptional economic expansion has led to rising energy demand and pollution as well as other environmental pressures. Strong efforts by the government have moderated emissions of some types of air and water pollution from high levels but others, including greenhouse gas emissions,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011276830
As Mexico seeks to boost economic growth, pressures on its natural resources and environmental outcomes may intensify, jeopardizing the sustainability of that growth and the well-being of the population. Costs of environmental degradation were estimated at approximately 5% of GDP in 2011,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011277014
European energy policy faces a number of interrelated challenges, including making the transition to a low–carbon economy, increasing cross–border competition in electricity and gas markets and diversifying Europe’s energy supply. The EU has developed a comprehensive strategy in all of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012446633
market play for productivity and firm dynamics. It exploits a new firm-level database for ten OECD countries and industry …-level data for a broader set of countries, together with a set of indicators of regulation and institutional settings in product … and labour markets. Aggregate productivity patterns are largely the result of within-firm performance. But, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045611
the case of Japan the gap in GDP per capita is essentially due to the lagging performance in labour productivity, the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005045617
generate substantial productivity improvements across EU member economies. Over a period of 10 years, the predicted increase in … labour productivity resulting from a bold reform package is around 10% for the average EU country, and new member States …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046039
India’s growth performance has improved significantly over the past 20 years, but has been uneven across industries and states. While some service industries, notably in the information and communications technology sector, have become highly competitive in world markets – yielding...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046074
new set of quantitative indicators of regulation, we show that the cross-country variation of regulatory settings has … increased in recent years, despite extensive liberalisation and privatisation in the OECD area. We then look at the regulation … multifactor productivity (MFP), which plays a crucial role in GDP growth and accounts for a significant share of its cross …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046173
regulation. Policies should be refocused around the productivity goal in a number of areas, beginning with those covered in this … labour productivity, which in turn is related to economic geography as well as structural policy factors. The small size and … groundwork for creating this advantage and for a pick-up in productivity growth. But in recent years, New Zealand has lost ground …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005046189