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There are several ways to incorporate evolutionary concepts into economic thinking. This article reviews the most important transfers of this kind into evolutionary economics. It broadly differentiates between approaches that draw on an analogy construction to the biological sphere, those that...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010436762
This paper reconsiders the explanation of economic policy from an evolutionary economics perspective. It contrasts the neoclassical equilibrium notions of market and government failure with the dominant evolutionary neo-Schumpeterian and Austrian-Hayekian perceptions. Based on this comparison,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403857
According to the advocates of a "Generalized Darwinism" (GD), the three core Darwinian principles of variation, selection and retention (or inheritance) can be used as a general framework for the development of theories explaining evolutionary processes in the socioƯeconomic domain. Even though...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003889718
heuristics and their tensions with modern rationality standards. In an evolutionary perspective, that focus needs to be extended …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008758980
This paper proposes to identify the micro-level sources for the dynamic increasing returns occurring at an aggregate level. The paper reverts to a micro model of technological change in-line with the evolutionary literature on industrial dynamics. The data generated through numerical simulations...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003875747
features of evolutionary systems - diversity, innovation and selection - and additional elements, such as bounded rationality … focus our attention on the characteristics of models and techniques and their underlying assumptions. -- bounded rationality …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003731449
A characteristic feature of economic development is the ever changing structure of consumption patterns. Reducing the explanation of this phenomenon to changing prices, finally caused by changes in the availability of goods (or characteristics), would neglect a major force driving this change,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003147507
It has been suggested that, by generalizing Darwinian principles, a common foundation can be derived for all scientific disciplines dealing with evolutionary processes, especially for evolutionary economics. In this paper we show, however, that the principles of such a "Generalized Darwinism"...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008662911
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003402081
This theoretical paper presents an incentive salience model of intertemporal choice. The model is a variation of the quasi-hyperbolic discounting model. Based on the distinction between "wanting" and "liking", the paper presents one possible explanation of impulsive choices of smaller sooner...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009409727