World Trade Organization. A distinction is made between market access liberalization and the regulatory preconditions for … making national treatment the objective of World Trade Organization services negotiations, thereby clarifying the scope of … World Trade Organization commitments for regulators. Moreover, liberalization by smaller and poorer members of the World …

control of aid funds, siphoning off scarce talent from the bureaucracy, and alleviating pressures to reform inefficient …

to lag: Sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe, and Central Asia. Even more potent would be significant policy reform in the …. They use the model to investigate scenarios-of policy reform, of more efficient aid, and of greater volumes of aid …-that point the way to how the world could cut poverty in half in every major region. The fact that aid increases the benefits of …

Structural adjustment - as measured by the number of adjustment loans from the IMF, and the World Bank - reduces the … suffer less from the loss of old opportunities in sectors that were artificially protected before reform. Poverty's lower …