Showing 1 - 10 of 310
aid and conflict shows that this strategy is susceptible to bias arising from spurious trends. Re-randomization and Monte … causal in the opposite direction, invalidating the claim that aid causes conflict and providing a caution for similar …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012569841
This paper studies long-term impacts of violent conflict, to provide insights into the costs of conflict and policies … to prevent conflict relapse. The findings link evidence on the contemporaneous effects of conflict with its persistent …. There is a strong level effect on output arising from the intensity of conflict, which, contrary to perceptions of post-conflict …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012570541
Workfare schemes impose work requirements on beneficiaries. This has seemed an attractive idea for self …-targeting transfers to poor people. This incentive argument does not imply, however, that workfare is more cost-effective against poverty … than even poorly-targeted options, given hidden costs of participation. In particular, even poor workfare participants in a …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012560781
Prevailing practices in evaluating workfare programs have ignored the disutility of the type of work done, with … theoretically ambiguous implications for the impacts on poverty. In the case of India's National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012557144
Public knowledge about India's ambitious Employment Guarantee Scheme is low in one of India's poorest states, Bihar …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012560201
This paper describes the key challenges to job creation in conflict-affected environments in South Asia. It uses … household survey data since the early 2000s for Afghanistan, India, Nepal, and Sri Lanka to document the characteristics of … labor markets in conflict-affected areas, exploiting the spatial and time variation in armed conflict within countries. The …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012554535
This paper analyzes the incidence and extent to which domestic violence and physical harassment on public/private buses … is underreported in Kerala, India, using the list randomization technique. The results indicate that the level of … underreporting is over nine percentage points for domestic violence and negligible for physical harassment on public/private buses …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012570369
the welfare of a society. Given the number of societies that are infected with political conflict and, as a result, lower … conflict. The key idea is that expressively motivated group members may create incentives for instrumentally motivated group … leaders such that it leads them to choose conflict rather than compromise. Nonetheless, it is not argued that such a peace is …
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012552645
Social protection systems in Latin America have been transformed in the past two decades. Until the 1980s, those who were not covered by the social security arrangements available primarily in the urban formal sector received little public assistance beyond universal subsidies for some food or...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012551524
Climate risk is an important driver of long-term poverty dynamics, especially in rural regions. This paper builds a dynamic, multi-generation household model of consumption, accumulation, and risk management to draw out the full consequences of exposure to climate risk. The model incorporates...
Persistent link: https://ebvufind01.dmz1.zbw.eu/10012571459