Showing 1 - 10 of 746
Although water variability has already been observed across river basins, climate change is predicted to increase variability. Such environmental changes may aggravate political tensions, especially in regions that are not equipped with an appropriate institutional apparatus. Increased...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012572640
, improvement of public procurement competitiveness, and reduction of corruption. The paper finds that information and … relationship between e-procurement and bureaucratic corruption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012571146
A new measure of cross-national corruption is constructed based on the geographic distribution of public officials … involved in cross-border corruption cases. A comparison is made between the Public Administration Corruption Index (PACI) and … increasingly valid cross-national measure of corruption …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012571692
must also inspire confidence in those they serve. The authors use data from the Gallup World Poll, a unique and very large … corruption and confidence in public institutions. This suggests an important channel through which corruption can inhibit … in part a causal effect from corruption to confidence. The authors also show that individuals with low confidence in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012572403
This paper seeks to find empirical evidence of a link between tax simplification and corruption in tax administration … between simpler tax regimes and corruption in tax administration. Corruption in tax administration is calculated with data … series from the World Bank's Enterprise Survey Database. The focus is on business taxes. The study includes 104 countries …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012572493
This paper examines the data sources and methodologies used in economic research on corruption by analyzing 339 journal … corruption. Cross-country composite indicators remain the dominant measure, while single country studies more frequently utilize … causes of corruption. The broader dataset of 882 articles highlights the significant academic interest in corruption across …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015372458
corruption. This study complements these cross-country studies by focusing on microeconomic factors that affect bribes paid in a … equilibrium level of corruption in the sector. On the side of bribe payers, enterprises that are more profitable, enterprises that … macroeconomic and political factors that previous studies have found to affect the overall level of corruption. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012559540
financial, legal, and corruption issues that firms report as constraints, actually affect their growth rates. The results show … constraints in countries with underdeveloped financial, and legal systems, and higher corruption. So, policy measures to improve … financial, and legal development, and reduce corruption are well justified in promoting firm growth, particularly the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012559546
control of corruption, rule of law, government effectiveness, regulatory quality, political stability, and voice and …'s even more widely-known aggregate index similarly reflects perceptions not only of corruption, as intended, but of the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552460
false response as self-protection mechanisms. Corruption is understated as a result. We test our arguments using the World … corruption. Many of these studies have employed firm-level survey data from various countries. While insightful, these analyses … firms. Treating firms' responses on a sensitive issue like corruption at their face value could produce incorrect inferences …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012552860