Trends and changes in total factor productivity (TFP) have been the subject of a considerable amount of research from both theoretical and empirical approaches, at both the microeconomic and macroeconomic levels, as a driver of economic growth and fluctuations. A traditional growth accounting...

Perception of the business cycle can differ among firms, which has been confirmed by extensive survey data. The question we want to answer in this paper is "What causes differences in business cycle perception?" by utilizing a newly designed questionnaire. Specifically, we match properties...