The purpose of this study is to provide economic analysis of penalties through the lens of Russian tendencies to increase the absolute values of fines. The work is based on the methodological approach of the new institutional economics theory and economic analysis of law. The study reveals the...

The paper applies approaches of the New Institutional Economics to the issue of attracting experts to implementation of public administration functions. Classification of expert knowledge by source and field of application is proposed. Characteristics of different parties to the transactions are...