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Structural Vector Autoregressions with a differenced specification of hours (DSVAR) suggest that productivity shocks identified using long--run restrictions lead to a persistent and significant decline in hours worked. This evidence calls into question standard business cycle models in which a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005090973
model in Daveri and Maffezzoli (2000), where unemployment is generated by monopolistic unions, and calibrate it to reproduce …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005091000
paper were to be implemented, the average unemployment rate in the United States would fall from 5.7 to 4.7 percent. Also … and realistic responses of unemployment to changes in UI benefits. (Copyright: Elsevier) …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009293001
This paper presents a DGE model in which aggregate price level inertia is generated endogenously by the optimizing behaviour of price-setting firms. All the usual sources of inertia are absent here ie., all firms are simultaneously free to change their price once every period and face no...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10004985615
explanation for structural unemployment and generates more plausible labor market dynamicsâânotably accounting for the low …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005091025
A central challenge to monetary business cycle theory is to find a solution to the problem of persistence in the real effect of monetary shocks. Previous research has identified separately specific factors and intermediate inputs as two promising mechanisms for generating the persistence in a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005069676
This paper develops a monetary model with taxes to account for the time-varying effects of energy shocks on output and hours worked in post-World War II U.S. data. In our model, the real effects of an energy shock are amplified when the monetary authority responds to that shock by changing its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010856609
Using Bayesian methods, I estimate a DSGE model where a recession is initiated by losses suffered by banks and exacerbated by their inability to extend credit to the real sector. The event triggering the recession has the workings of a redistribution shock: a small sector of the economy --...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011160662
This paper compares different solution methods for computing the equilibrium of dynamic stochastic general equilibrium (DSGE) models with recursive preferences such as those in Epstein and Zin (1989 and 1991) and stochastic volatility. Models with these two features have recently become popular,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009319470
This paper evaluates which type of models can account for recent episodes of output drops in Latin America. I develop an open economy version of the business cycle accounting methodology (Chari, Kehoe, and McGrattan, 2007) in which output fluctuations are decomposed into four sources: total...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008763191