Purpose: This paper aims to replicate and expand an earlier study that constructed a measurement of international managers’ mindset. Design/methodology/approach: The paper used a test-retest statistical analysis to determine the reliability of the index of the managerial mindset developed by...

Purpose: Japanese American philosopher Magoroh Maruyama (1969) proposed the Mindscape theory, a macro model of cultural differences identification. The theory suggests inter-and intra-cultural heterogeneity and four major Mindscapes of H, I, S and G. He and his colleagues designed 64 graphic...