We construct a two-dimensional diffusion process with rank-dependent local drift and dispersion coëfficients, and with a full range of patterns of behavior upon collision that range from totally frictionless interaction, to elastic collision, to perfect reflection of one particle on the other....

A new characterization of excessive functions for arbitrary one-dimensional regular diffusion processes is provided, using the notion of concavity. It is shown that excessivity is equivalent to concavity in some suitable generalized sense. This permits a characterization of the value function of...

A change in the arrival rate of a Poisson process sometimes necessitates immediate action. If the change time is unobservable, then the design of online change detection procedures becomes important and is known as the Poisson disorder problem. Formulated and partially solved by Davis [Banach...

The nonlinear filtering problem of estimating the state of a linear stochastic system from noisy observations is solved for a broad class of probability distributions of the initial state. It is shown that the conditional density of the present state, given the past observations, is a mixture of...

This paper studies bounded-velocity control of a Brownian motion when discretionary stopping, or 'leaving', is allowed. The goal is to choose a control law and a stopping time in order to minimize the expected sum of a running and a termination cost, when both costs increase as a function of...