market failures and policy failures in The Netherlands for various transport markets, including road transport, public …

commuting trips in the entire Netherlands. Weather measurements are local and time specific (hourly basis). As most commuters … areas (and up to 15 percent of the overall commuting costs) …

This study analyses the relation between education and commuting behaviour of Dutch workers. Results show that, ceteris …

Reimbursement of commuting costs by employers has attracted little attention from economists. We develop a theoretical … frictions and show that partial reimbursement of commuting cost will in general be an element of the recruitment policy. The … alternative explanation that stresses the role of tax incentives is unlikely to provide a full explanation of the commuting costs …

In this paper we analyse the commuting distribution from a job search perspective.We have examined under which … conditions the commuting distribution is unimodal which isone of the stylised facts of commuting. It appears that a necessary … commuting density function as we observe it. …

study of commuting behavior. This is illustrated by showing that introduction of a spatial element into the standard model … decentralized employment the spatial search model predicts excess commuting. Search theory also suggests that regression towards the …