Showing 1 - 10 of 17
health-related selection of individuals into self-employment (barrier effect). Our main finding is that the selection of …The self-employed are often reported to be healthier than wage workers; however, the cause of this health difference is … largely unknown. The longitudinal nature of the US Health and Retirement Study allows us to gauge the plausibility of two …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326168
paper we exploit detailed friendship nominations in the US Add Health data, and extend the Spatial Autoregressive Model (SAR …) model to deal with (i) endogenous peer selection, and (ii) unobserved contextual effects, in order to identify the … affects later life health and socioeconomic outcomes. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403553
We investigate whether later educational tracking reduced the intergenerational persistence of socioeconomic disparities in mortality in Finland,where the tracking age was raised from 11 to 16 in the 1970s. We use a difference-in-differences approach that exploits the gradual rollout of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011662528
We investigate whether later educational tracking reduced the intergenerational persistence of socioeconomic disparities in mortality in Finland,where the tracking age was raised from 11 to 16 in the 1970s. We use a difference-in-differences approach that exploits the gradual rollout of the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014122678
discriminate between the theoretical parameters. Differences in health knowledge appear to be responsible for the greatest part of … the education disparity in diet. However, when faced with the most explicit health information regarding diet, lower … educated individuals still state choices that imply a lower concern for negative health consequences. This is consistent with a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011288388
Ill-health can be expected to reduce employment and income. But are the effects sustained over time? Do they differ …, on employment and income up to six years after the health shock using linked Dutch hospital and tax register data. On … personal income (30% for those entering disability insurance) two years after the shock. There is no subsequent recovery in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326384
. Employing a dynamic model to control for factors that simultaneously affect health and selection into occupation, we find that …While it seems evident that occupations affect health, effect estimates are scarce. We use a job characteristics matrix … manual work and low job control both have a substantial negative effect on health that increases with age. The effects of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326414
of health behavior, and exploiting both lottery winnings and inheritances to test the theory. We distinguish between the … direct monetary cost and the indirect health cost (value of health lost) of unhealthy consumption. The health cost increases …, but fewer severely unhealthy goods. The empirical evidence presented suggests that differences in health costs may indeed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010326446
Understanding of the substantial disparity in health between low and high socioeconomic status (SES) groups is hampered … disparities in health by SES. In our model, lifestyle factors, working conditions, retirement, living conditions and curative care … are mechanisms through which SES, health and mortality are related. Our model predicts a widening and possibly a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325639
-related inequality of self-assessed health evolve over the life cycle and differ across generations in 11 EU countries. There is a … moderate and steady decline in mean health until the age of 70 or so and a steep acceleration in the rate of health … economic and social development, the average health of younger generations is significantly better than that of older …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010325792