Showing 1 - 10 of 11
This paper proposes a generalized model to estimate the peak hour origin–destination (OD) traffic demand variation from day-to-day hourly traffic counts throughout the whole year. Different from the conventional OD estimation methods, the proposed modeling approach aims to estimate not only...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010931641
In this paper, we propose a new schedule-based equilibrium transit assignment model that differentiates the discomfort level experienced by sitting and standing passengers. The notion of seat allocation has not been considered explicitly and analytically in previous schedule-based frameworks....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010574800
This paper proposes a stochastic dynamic transit assignment model with an explicit seat allocation process. The model is applicable to a general transit network. A seat allocation model is proposed to estimate the probability of a passenger waiting at a station or on-board to get a seat. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005022882
In this paper, we consider a network whose route travel times are considered to be random variables. In this scenario travellers choose their route, uncertain of the travel time they will experience on any of the available alternative routes. The attractiveness of a given route involves...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005022887
This paper proposes a novel traffic assignment model considering uncertainties in both demand and supply sides of a road network. These uncertainties are mainly due to adverse weather conditions with different rainfall intensities on the road network. A generalized link travel time function is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005228174
This paper presents a formulation of the multiple user class, variable demand, probit stochastic user equilibrium model (SUE). Sufficient conditions are stated for differentiability of the equilibrium flows of this model. This justifies the derivation of sensitivity expressions for the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005191576
Various models of traffic assignment under stochastic environment have been proposed recently, mainly by assuming different travelers' behavior against uncertainties. This paper focuses on the expected residual minimization (ERM) model to provide a robust traffic assignment with an emphasis on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008868430
A predictive continuum dynamic user-optimal (PDUO-C) model is formulated in this study to investigate the dynamic characteristics of traffic flow and the corresponding route-choice behavior of travelers within a region with a dense urban road network. The modeled region is arbitrary in shape...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008868446
First-best marginal cost pricing (MCP) in traffic networks has been extensively studied with the assumption of deterministic travel demand. However, this assumption may not be realistic as a transportation network is exposed to various uncertainties. This paper investigates MCP in a traffic...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008868448
This paper proposes a global optimization algorithm for solving a mixed (continuous/discrete) transportation network design problem (MNDP), which is generally expressed as a mathematical programming with equilibrium constraint (MPEC). The upper level of the MNDP aims to optimize the network...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009023483