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In this paper, we focus on the assessment routing problem which routes teams to different communities to assess damage and relief needs following a disaster. To address time-sensitivity, the routing problem is modeled with the objective of minimizing the sum of arrival times to beneficiaries. We...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010662582
According to Euler–Lagrange duality principle of kinematic wave (KW) theory any well-posed initial value traffic flow problem can be solved with the same methods either on the time–space (Euler) plane or the time vs vehicle number (Lagrange) plane. To achieve this symmetry the model...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011077931
This paper proposes a non-anticipative, adaptive, decentralized strategy for managing evacuation networks. The strategy is non-anticipative because it does not rely on demand forecasts, adaptive because it uses real-time traffic information, and decentralized because all the information is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010574801
As is well known, bus systems are naturally unstable. Without control, buses on a single line tend to bunch, reducing their punctuality in meeting a schedule. Although conventional schedule-based strategies that hold buses at control points can alleviate this problem these methods require too...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010574805
This paper studies how items with different characteristics, and being demanded at different rates from a finite number of supply points, should be transported to a common destination. The items may differ in size and value, and the origins may differ in their spatial distribution, the kind of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005052575
This paper shows how moving obstructions in (kinematic wave) traffic streams can be modeled with "off-the shelf" computer programs. It shows that if a moving obstruction is replaced by a sequence of fixed obstructions at nearby locations with the same "capacity", then the error in vehicle number...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005052588
This paper proves that the solution of every well-posed kinematic wave (KW) traffic problem with a concave flow-density relation is a set of least-cost (shortest) paths in space-time with a special metric. The equi-cost contours are the vehicle trajectories. If the flow-density relation is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005052593
Bus schedules cannot be easily maintained on busy lines with short headways: experience shows that buses offering this type of service usually arrive irregularly at their stops, often in bunches. Although transit agencies build slack into their schedules to alleviate this problem - if necessary...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005022875
The methods described in Part I for a ring-radial metric are generalized to a network having a fine nearly rectangular grid of local roads, but possibly with a few fast roads superimposed. To select delivery zones, one should first draw the equi-travel-time contours from the source and then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005228005
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10005228057