Santa-Clara and Valkanov (2003) document that excess returns on the stock market are puzzlingly higher under Democratic presidential administrations. We examine whether differences in economic fundamentals can account for this presidential puzzle. We find that the role for fundamentals crucially...

This paper develops a method for quantitatively and qualitatively assessing the adequacy of the normality assumption in regime switching models. A formal test that extends Jarque and Bera’s (1982) normality test to regime switching settings is proposed. Quasi maximum likelihood estimation of...