Showing 1 - 10 of 553
This paper presents an empirical investigation of the relationship between the spread, spatially and temporally, of market institutions and improvements in the productivity and efficiency of farmers. The data used in this study were collected over two decades in a sample of rice farms in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010286566
In many parts of the world, soils poor in nutrients are farmed with little addition of fertilizer, further depleting the farmland. The very same farmers often face poor sanitary solutions. So-called ecological sanitation aims at providing sanitation and at recycling nutrients as fertilizer. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010321381
This study analyzes how risk attitudes influence the agricultural productivity of men and women in a subSaharan African … increase risk taking, the productivity of female-owned plots goes down. The study controls for various socio-economic factors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014318982
agriculture is much stronger in the medium run than in the short run. This is because the indirect PR effect – a multiplier effect …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013208420
We study the impact of incomplete consumption risk-sharing on land misallocation in rural economies. We develop a … shocks and insure themselves by participating in a risk-sharing arrangement. Incomplete insurance distorts households …' choices, leading them away from maximizing expected incomes and resulting in land misallocation. Using the latest ICRISAT …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015070295
I develop a method to measure and separate the production misallocation caused by failures in factor markets versus … financial markets. When I apply the method to rice farming villages in Thailand I find surprisingly little misallocation …. Optimal reallocation would increase output in most villages by less than 15 percent. By 2006 most misallocation comes from …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011406336
endogenously from unobservable savings or labor supply decisions. The endogeneity of wealth implies that high risk individuals may … irregular-crossing preferences. In our model, both risk and patience (or productivity) are privately observable. In contrast to … longer exhibit a monotone relation between risk and coverage. Individuals who purchase larger coverage are no longer higher …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010315511
. We show that the presence of insurers privately and heterogeneously informed about risk can explain the concentration … levels, the persistent profitability and the pooling of risk observed in some insurance markets. Furthermore, we find that a …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012294326
This paper studies the asset pricing implications of a general equi-librium model in which real investment is reversible at a cost. Firmsface higher costs in contracting than in expanding their capital stockand decide to invest when their productive capital is scarce relativeto the overall...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009022140
Access to external finance is a major obstacle for small and young firms; thus, providing subsidized credit to small and young firms is a widely-used policy option across countries. We study the impact of such targeted policies on aggregate output and productivity and highlight indirect general...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011927976