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Should market liberalization precede democracy? Causal relations between political preferences and development
Grosjean, Pauline; Senik, Claudia - HAL - 2007
This paper is dedicated to the relation between market development and democracy. We distinguish contexts and preferences and ask whether it is true that the demand for democracy only emerges after a certain degree of market development is reached, and whether, conversely, democratization is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010738910
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Ukraine et Biélorussie : des crises jumelles ?
Goujon, Michaël; Guerineau, Samuel - HAL - 2011
L'Ukraine et la Biélorussie ont été touchées par la crise financière internationale depuis l'automne 2008. Ces deux économies en transition sont relativement proches en termes de structure productive, mais l'Ukraine est plus ouverte financièrement. Une première analyse suggère pourtant...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008794761
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A small macro econometric model for Kazakhstan: a retrospective of alternative economic policies undertaken during the transition process
Dufrénot, Gilles; Ospanova, Adelya; Sand-Zantman, Alain - HAL - 2014
This paper presents a quarterly macro econometric model of the Kazakhstan. The main goal is to provide a stylized representation of the Kazakh economy in order to simulate the consequences of several economic policies viewed by the authorities as essential during the period of transition to a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010899302
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Tax revenues in transition countries : structural changes and their policy implications
Khujamkulov, Ismoil - International Centre for Tax and Development - 2016
Changes in the tax structure and category of taxes clearly matter when it comes to initiating tax policies. This paper employs data from a sample of 33 transitional countries over the period 1991-2014. It finds that, in a particular transitional country, the higher the national income, the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011587046
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Informal institutions, transaction risk, and firm productivity in Myanmar
Danquah, Michael; Sen, Kunal - 2020
In many low-income transition countries, where formal institutions such as courts do not function effectively, informal institutions are often used by firms to minimize transaction risks. We examine the role of informal institutions, in the forms of relational contracting and social networks, in...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012216455
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The new grand bourgeoisie under post-communism
Szelényi, Iván - 2010
In the former socialist redistributive economies, the transition to market economy and the conversion to private ownership followed different trajectories. The paper offers an overview on how a new class of grand bourgeoisie was formed in three different regions of the transition: Central...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008661801
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Reform and inequality during the transition : an analysis using panel houshold survey data ; 1990 - 2005
Milanović, Branko; Ersado, Lire - 2010
-2005, examines correlates of unprecedented increases in inequality registered by most of these economies. We find that, after … infrastructure reform (mostly consisting of privatization and higher fees) are responsible for this pro-inequality effect while small … evidence that higher government spending as share of GDI reduces inequality. -- inequality ; transition ; economic policy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008661804
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The long-run weight of communism or the weight of long-run history?
Roland, Gérard - 2010
This study provides evidence that culture understood as values and beliefs moves very slowly. Despite massive institutional change, values and beliefs in transition countries have not changed much over the last 20 years. Evidence suggests that culture is affected by the long run historical past,...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008662196
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The great transformation 1989 - 2029 : could It have been better? ; will It be better?
Kołodko, Grzegorz W. - 2010
Over 1.8 billion people, from Central Europe to East Asia, have been involved in the great systemic transformation to market economy, civic society and democracy. The process has brought mixed fruits. The diversification of the current situation is a result of both the legacy from the past and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008661244
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Does financial liberalisation improve access to investment finance in developing countries?
O’Toole, Conor M. - 2012
This paper considers the effect of financial liberalisation on access to investment finance using firm level data covering 57 developing and transition countries. An index is presented which measures financial market liberalisation along the following policy dimensions: directed lending, credit...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009565839