incapable of inducing significant participation and compliance. We assess the Protocol and thirteen alternative policy … architectures that have been proposed, with particular attention to their respective abilities to induce participation and … compliance. We find that those approaches that offer cost-effective mitigation are unlikely to induce significant participation …

stock is examined. Replicator dynamics modeling participation and compliance are combined with pollution stock dynamics … auditing probability. Partial participation and partial compliance can be ES equilibria, with possible multiplicities, in … oscillating. Full participation and compliance can be attained if the regulator is pre-committed to certain legislation and …