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spending by $0.29. We translate the regional consumption responses to an aggregate fiscal multiplier using a multi-region, New … multiplier, a result that distinguishes our incomplete markets model from models with complete markets. The aggregate consumption … multiplier is 0.64, which implies an output multiplier higher than one. The aggregate consumption multiplier is larger than the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011911427
Using a structural VAR analysis, we document that an increase in government purchases raises private consumption, total factor productivity (TFP) and the real wage. This poses a puzzle for both neoclassical and New-Keynesian models. We extend a standard New-Keynesian model to allow for skill...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011694749
We argue that the fiscal multiplier of government purchases is increasing in the spending shock, in contrast to what is … assumed in most of the literature. The fiscal multiplier is largest for large positive government spending shocks and smallest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012015562
We estimate the fiscal (spending) multiplier using quarterly U.S. data, 1986-2017. We define government spending shocks …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013191269
In this paper, we build a heterogeneous agents-dynamic general equilibrium model wherein saving constraints interact with credit constraints. Saving constraints in the form of fixed costs to use the financial system lead households to seek informal saving instruments (cash) and result in lower...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011656466
This paper demonstrates how adding nominal wage rigidity to a standard sticky price model can create a mechanism by which increases in government spending cause increases in consumption. The increase in output arising from government purchases puts upward pressure on the price level. At a fixed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011691001
This paper presents a comprehensive framework examining fiscal sustainabil- ity in developing economies. It integrates public capital, labor informality, and global liquidity shocks in a two-sector DSGE model for a small open economy, revealing their intricate interplay and nonlinear impact on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014546231
This paper explores the qualitative and quantitative implications of optimal taxation in a developing economy when economic growth is endogenously determined. We differentiate this class of economies from a developed economy in two aspects: informal sector is quantitatively significant and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011303820
This paper shows that the assumption of elastic fertility choices represents an unconsidered way of introducing nondegenerate dynamics within an immortal small open economy, facing perfect capital mobility and no adjustment costs associated with capital accumulation, and having a fixed discount...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011606918
consolidations, while informality hinders the likelihood of success. In fact, while the size of the public investment multiplier in … Latin America is larger than in other country groups, when informality is high the multiplier effect gets reduced to a much …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015329951