Asian countries are: Russia, China, United States, European countries, Iran, India and Turkey. Among these players, Russia … Asian country and external players, starting from the closest countries (Russia and China) to the regional ones (Iran …

Drawing on global media reports, we conduct a sentiment analysis of the image of China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI … positive, even if slightly less so than in the past. This is notwithstanding increases in debt levels with China, much of which … sentiment towards China's landmark project, as well as a much worse image of the initiative in countries which, until today, are …

surveys to analyse the deteriorating outlooks of EU firms in China from 2017 to 2025. All firms in China currently face … those from the EU. According to survey results, business sentiment among EU firms operating in China has never been bleaker … loss in China's market. The EU might need to facilitate transitions for these companies, helping them to reduce exposure to …

substitutes for EU exports on the Russian market. This means that an increase in China-Russia economic cooperation should have a …EU countries are complementary to Russia on the Chinese market. However, Chinese exports are increasingly relevant … negative impact on European exports. The authors simulate a scenario in which trade tariffs between Russia and China are …

China's economic ties with Russia are deepening, particularly in terms of trade and cross-border lending, but less so …'s largest trading partner, lender and investor. In relation to trade, an analysis of China's increasing export share and the … increasing value added of its exports, and previous empirical analysis at the product level, indicate that China seems to have …

cooperative climate agreement. Different incentive structures are discussed for those countries, namely the US, Russia and China …, participation and optimal policy should be jointly analysed. Moreover, our results show that the US, Russia and China have different …