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and indirect reciprocity as well as third-party punishment - emerges earliest as an effective means to increase … cooperation in a repeated prisoner's dilemma game. We find that third-party punishment exhibits a strikingly positive effect on … cooperation rates by doubling them in comparison to a control condition. It promotes cooperative behavior even before punishment …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012591195
We study optimal direct mechanisms for a credence goods expert who can be altruistic or spiteful. The expert has private information about her distributional preferences and possibly also about her customer's needs. We introduce a method that allows the customer to offer separate contracts to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010193284
According to the expectations channel, a fiscal consolidation may give rise to less contractionary, or even … design a laboratory experiment to study the conditions under which the expectations channel operates. Our results indicate … consumption, which supports the expectations channel. We also find that the expectations channel is more pronounced if the fiscal …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010509128
Ostracism, or exclusion by peers, has been practiced since ancient times as a severe form of punishment against … form of punishment and decreases theft by excluded members once they are re-admitted into the group. However, it also leads …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012591202
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008657585
For the past two decades a market model introduced by Smith, Suchanek, and Williams (1988, henceforth SSW) has dominated experimental research on financial markets. In SSW the fundamental value of the traded asset is determined by the expected value of a finite stream of dividend payments. This...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009736637
In hierarchical organizations the role of a team leader often requires making decisions which do not necessarily coincide with the majority opinion of the team. However, these decisions are final and binding for all team members. We study experimentally why, and under which conditions, leaders...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009731792
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003738425
Time preferences drive decisions in many economic situations, such as investment contexts or salary negotiations. These situations are characterized by a very short time frame for decision making. Preferences are potentially susceptible to the confounding effects of time pressure, as proposed by...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011523286
Does risk-taking depend on whether risks result from an action (active risk-taking) or from not taking action (passive risk-taking)? Economic studies of risk mostly focus on active risk-taking, even though in many everyday decisions, risks result from remaining passive. It is unclear whether...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012203407