pollution; inadequate water supply, sanitation and hygiene; natural disasters (such as flooding and landslides); and land …

-Saharan Africa; these changes went undetected by standard inequality measures. By developing a new decomposition technique based on a …

economies in Africa need an alternative strategic approach to long-term growth. The purpose of this paper is to identify a … growth strategy with the greatest potential for small, landlocked economies in East Africa. The paper uses Malawi, Rwanda …. Undoubtedly, there are obstacles to transferring the advanced technologies wholesale to East Africa, but their eventual …

This paper reviews resource sector developments in 12 countries in Sub-Saharan Africa that made their first (major …

This paper surveys the recent literature exploring the causes of urban pollution in the developing world and the … implications of such pollution for a city's competitiveness. Within a system of cities, cities compete for jobs and people. Those … pollution inhibit urban competitiveness? Second, why is this effect likely to grow in importance over time? Third, why have …