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incidence analysis suggests that increased spending on social assistance enhances the probability of moving out of poverty and … reduces the probability of moving into poverty. However, double difference estimates (based on a mimicked randomized … household welfare or reduce poverty. Double difference estimates point to a negative impact on welfare. Parametric estimates do …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014216917
countries as a whole have had pro-poor growth. One-third of the poor population escaped poverty during the studied period, which … is larger than the proportion of the population that fell into poverty in the same period. The region also saw a 9 … percent reduction in poverty and a 28 percent increase in the size of the middle class. However, chronic poverty remains high …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121755
the south west region of Guatemala, which used mobile phone data to predict observed poverty rates. Its findings indicate … that CDR-based research methods have the potential to replicate the poverty estimates obtained from traditional forms of … predicting urban and total poverty in Guatemala more accurately than rural poverty. Moreover, although the poverty estimates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012962320
into slowing social gains, including decelerating poverty reduction, stagnating growth of the middle class, and lower … income growth. The countries of South America outperformed Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean in poverty reduction … during the decade up to 2012. But since then, a new story has emerged. In recent years, poverty reduction has been …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965126
policy in Chile in 2013. Four results are indicative of an overall positive net effect of fiscal interventions on poverty and … inequality. First, subsidies exert a positive, yet modest effect on poverty and inequality, whereas direct transfers are … progressive, equalizing, and reduce the poverty headcount by 4 to 5 percentage points, depending on the poverty line used. Second …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965746
, despite some bright spots, and poverty reduction was steady but discouragingly slow. This paper argues that ending extreme … poverty will require structural change in agriculture, and in rural African economies more broadly. Drawing on a range of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012965795
Health shocks have been shown to have important economic consequences in industrial countries. Less is known about how health shocks affect income, consumption, labor market outcomes, and medical expenditures in middle- and low-income countries. The authors explore these issues in China. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966151
partially compensate many losers from the crisis, and reduced extreme poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966158
The authors summarize the main lessons emerging from Argentina's experience, including universal service obligations in concession contracts. They discuss free-riding risks, moral hazard problems, and other issues that arise when social concerns are delegated to private operators. After...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966170
of inclusive growth across the region, and particularly with how individuals worked their way out of poverty. The paper … and poverty. The main finding is that job quality across the region began to increase since 2004, coupled with the … dimensions of job quality that are best correlated with not living in poverty …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012966871