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The authors propose four economic principles for use in deciding taxing responsibilities for various levels of government. These are: 1) efficiency of the internal common market - for efficiency in internal common market, taxes on mobile factors and tradable goods should either be assigned to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014059151
. But government subsidies to private firms can be controversial. A key question is that of additionality: do these programs …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970744
This paper examines the role of private support institutions in determining small and medium enterprise (SME) growth … and performance in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). It finds that SMEs in SSA get around market failures and lack of formal …-based, business networks. There are important links between these informal governance institutions and SME performance. Networks raise …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012748078
. This paper examines the roles of industrial clusters, managerial capacities, and entrepreneurship in improving productivity … capacities are a major determinant of firms' employment sizes and productivity growth, and that it is high innovative capacities …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012974799
Management has a large effect on the productivity of large firms. But does management matter in micro and small firms … explains as much of the variation in outcomes ? sales, profits, and labor productivity and total factor productivity ? in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971132
This literature review summarizes the link between psychological well-being and entrepreneurial outcomes for small and medium-size enterprises in fragile, conflict, and violence-affected contexts. It identifies potentially promising, scalable psychosocial training interventions, based on...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012912340
The need to construct an effective strategy for industrial development in low-income countries has been largely ignored by development economists because industrial policies have failed in many developing countries. This does not imply, however, that industrial development cannot be promoted....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975926
Governments are resource and bandwidth constrained, and hence need to prioritize productivity-enhancing policies. To do …, coordination ability, and defending against capture is critical to successful implementation of productivity policies and should be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014121437
The role of innovation in improving productivity might vary according to a country's relative position in technology … innovation on output via productivity with representative manufacturing firms in Tunisia from 1997 to 2007. It finds that "buying …" has a positive effect on productivity whereas "creating" does not, which might imply that Tunisian firms do not invest …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012933444
dimensions coincided with significant growth in aggregate labor productivity. However, in and of itself, the same reallocation … could only have held back, rather than aid, the observed productivity gains. This was because labor was more productive … productivity of the reallocation of employment between the two sectors could only have been reinforced by the impacts on the same …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012970539