Showing 1 - 10 of 788
information and changing attitudes and behaviors related to HIV/AIDS. Using a simple model, the paper shows that ?edutainment? can …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012863156
HIV-prevention strategies have yielded only limited success so far in slowing down the AIDS epidemic. This paper …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975444
This paper attempts to quantify the impact of the HIV/AIDS epidemic on social capital with cross-country data. It … quality, social distance, and economic indicators using data from the World Values Survey. The results obtained indicate that … dimensions and highlight the empirical importance of an additional mechanism through which HIV/AIDS hinders the development …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012746827
affected by the HIV/AIDS pandemic. Mortality rates in the highest HIV-prevalence countries of southern Africa exceed those in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012975898
This paper develops a link between four central components of the demographic transition: survival rates; fertility decisions; altruistic intergenerational transfers from workers toward their parents; and economic growth. An increase in child survival is found to reduce the fertility rate and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012976542
Governments must decide how to allocate limited resources for infrastructure development, particularly since financing gaps have been projected for the coming decades. Social cost-benefit analysis provides sound project appraisal and, when systematically applied, a basis for prioritization. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012969287
As evidence from rigorous impact evaluations grows in development, there have been more calls to complement impact evaluation analysis with cost analysis, so that policy makers can make investment decisions based on costs as well as impacts. This paper discusses important considerations for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972759
Access to antiretroviral treatment has expanded rapidly in South Africa, making it the country in the world with the …-based, peer-driven adherence and nutritional support interventions should form part of the United Nations AIDS Treatment 2 …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012968674
Financial incentives are a promising HIV prevention strategy. This paper assesses the effect on HIV incidence of a lottery program in Lesotho with low expected payments but a chance to win a high prize conditional on negative test results for sexually transmitted infections. The intervention...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012971997
Incentive-based policies have been shown to be powerful in many areas of behavior, but have rarely been tested in the sexual domain. The Rewarding Sexually Transmitted Infection Prevention and Control in Tanzania (RESPECT) study is a randomized controlled trial testing the hypothesis that a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012972502