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We study how the threat of entry affects service quantity and quality of general prac- titioners (GPs). We leverage Germany's needs-based primary care planning system, in which the likelihood of new GPs reduces by 20 percentage points when primary care coverage exceeds a cut-off. We compile...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015211861
all firms compete in prices. With an acquisition, downstream firms internalize the effects of their actions on their … backwards ownership leads to increasing downstream prices and is more profitable, as long as competition is sufficiently … prices. All results are sustained when upstream suppliers are allowed to charge two part tariffs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010308299
all firms compete in prices. With an acquisition, downstream firms internalize the effects of their actions on their … backwards ownership leads to increasing downstream prices and is more profitable, as long as competition is sufficiently … prices. All results are sustained when upstream suppliers are allowed to charge two part tariffs. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010985660
Unbundling of vertically integrated utilities has become an integral element in the regulation of network industries and has been implemented in many jurisdictions. The idea of separating the network, as the natural monopoly, from downstream retailing, which may be exposed to competition, is...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011933949
Increasing the participation of women in top-level corporate boards is high on the agenda of policymakers. Yet, we know little about director appointment dynamics and the drivers and impediments of women appointments. This study builds on organizational and group-level behavior theories and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014000505
The recent shift towards working from home (WFH) has far-reaching implications for social and economic outcomes. While firms are gatekeepers for the ongoing diffusion of flexible work arrangements, there is little evidence on how firms decide to offer WFH. We leverage two survey experiments...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014313930
This paper analyses the effects of minimum wages on competition in the German roofing sector. The case is particularly interesting since this sector is faced with a uniform minimum wage despite significant regional disparities in productivity and wages. As a control industry we take the plumbing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010310951
Dieser Beitrag untersucht die Beziehung verschiedener Konzepte von investiven Ausgaben in Unternehmen, ihre Verbindung zu Innovationen und die Faktoren, die Innovations- und Investitionsentscheidungen von Unternehmen beeinflussen. Neben dem traditionellen Investitionsbegriff, der sich...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010310986
product prices. In contrast, the price of customized products will exceed the price level of the initial market. These price …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014633277
This paper analyzes the determinants of R&D co-operation among German manufacturing firms. Using firm level data from the Third Community Innovation Survey from Germany, we focus on the role of spillovers in explaining R&D cooperation. We also investigate firms? decisions to cooperate with...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010297431