This paper integrates innovation input and output effects of R&D subsidies into a modified Crépon–Duguet–Mairesse (CDM …) model. Our results largely confirm insights of the input additionality literature, i.e. public subsidies complement private …

acquisition ; inspection ; lemons ; middlemen ; signaling …

characteristics. -- Innovation ; banking ; information asymmetry …

multinational companies. -- Export ; R&D ; Multinational enterprises ; Innovation Policy …

Community Innovation Survey conducted in 2009. The main purpose of the paper is to test whether different types of eco … the role of energy and raw materials prices as well as taxation as drivers for eco-innovation. Customer requirements are … Innovation ; Environmental Impacts ; Discrete Choice Models ; Regulation ; Cost Savings ; Demand Pull ; Environmental Policy …

This study investigates the impact of R&D subsidies on R&D investment during the past financial crisis. We conduct a … treatment effects analysis and show that R&D subsidies increased R&D spending among subsidized small and medium sized firms in …, smaller than in other years. This temporary decrease may be caused by an altered innovation subsidy scheme in crisis years or …

-tech sectors. Therefore, the effect of subsidies on both R&D input and R&D output is compared between independent high-tech young … highest for independent high-tech firms. The indirect effect of subsidies on R&D output is evaluated within a patent …