Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) in Egypt represent the greatest share of the productive units of the Egyptian economy, the current national policy directions address ways and means of developing the capacities of SMEs. This paper reviews the role of The Developmental Role of SMEs in Egyptian...

During wars and domestic disturbances, currencies value tend to fluctuate. This raises the inevitable question of how debts should be repaid; shall the depreciation in the currency value be taken into account so that the debtor shall be required to repay an excess to the debt to compensate the...

During wars and domestic disturbances, currencies value tend to fluctuate. This raises the inevitable question of how debts should be repaid; shall the depreciation in the currency value be taken into account so that the debtor shall be required to repay an excess to the debt to compensate the...

Arabic Abstract:تهدف الورقة إلى تقييم الوضع الراهن للتّعليم والتّدريب والبحث والتّطوير في المالية الإسلامية في المملكة العربية السعودية، وتحديد الفجوة بين الوضع...

The study here reviews the institutional structure of the Sudanese government. Truly, though it is stigmatized as totalitarian, the structure is phenotypically perfect. Ministry of Ministries council is supposed to cater for analyzing data concerning ministries performance, drawing strategic...

Arabic Abstract:هدفت هذه الدراسة إلى بيان أثر الافصاح الإلكتروني على القيمة السوقية المضافة للمصارف الأسلامية الخليجية، وقد اعتمدت الدراسة على البيانات المالية...

Arabic Abstract: إن صيغ المشاركة في الإيراد (المبيعات أو الناتج) هي امتدادٌ لعقود المزارعة والمساقاة والمغارسة المطبقة من قديم في الفقه الإسلامي. وعلى الرغم من دورها...

The study presented here reviews activities of NGOs in Sudan by surveying and studying the activities of Save the Children of United Kingdom. Activities of NGOs in Sudan were always a controversial issue that resulted in the expulsion of many in 2009. There were also precedents of such...

The challenge facing the Arab states at the present time, is how to preserve the gains they achieved in the sphere of human development and giving it a sustainable, by addressing the deficiencies and problems experienced by many of those indicators, and the future development will depend in the...