The study presented here reviews activities of NGOs in Sudan. That was a disputable issue that resulted in a mass expulsion of many in 2009. However¸ there were precedents of such expulsions in previous and following years. The paper discusses humanitarian work in Sudan, positive and negative...

This article aims to identify the most important challenges facing higher education institutions in general and the University of Algeria, especially in the formation and development of elite in the context of the transition to the knowledge society, considering that universities are the...

Arabic Abstract: تهدف هذه الدراسة إلى التعرف على السمعة الرقمية ودورها فى تعزيز الميزة التنافسية في الجامعات: جامعة فلسطين نموذجا، حيث قام الباحثون باستخدام المنهج...

The aim of this paper is to study unemployment and job creation in the GCC countries. Population growth rates in all six Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states are at 3% or more, with large numbers of expatriates – in some states, such as the UAE and Qatar, outnumbering locals – creating a...