This research paper aims to initialize a theoretical analysis of the effects of exogenous and endogenous shocks on the economics of Hajj and Umrah. Through the induction methodology of Shariah Makassed analysis and the theoretical modeling approach of the structural autoregressive vector, this...

Tourism sector as a vital sector that plays an important role in supporting the mobility of economic activity and thus supporting the growth and prosperity of economic activity, Especially for what many activities that it cover which also benefit of the large size of tourism sector, and usually...

The pandemic caused by the COVID-19 virus has significantly affected the tourism industry. Tourist destinations have adopted emergency measures and restrictions that have affected the mobility of individuals around the world. This study aims to analyse the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on the...

Arabic Abstract: تسعى هذه الورقة إلى التعريف بحساب السياحة الفرعي بصفته أداة لقياس الأهمية الاقتصادية لقطاع السياحة في الاقتصاد الوطني، وعرض التجربة السعودية في هذا...