This paper examines the concept of hegemony and its historical impacts on the Arabic and Islamic countries. It is foreseen that has long path applied by the Western countries as disclosed by trade applications and history of economic thought. Impacts on Arabic and Islamic countries were visible...

Arabic Abstract: الادخار من أهم المعالم التي ركز عليها الفكر الاقتصادي كركيزة من ركائز التنمية الاقتصادية فقد يرجع الفقر الذي تعاني منه البلدان النامية إلى عدم قدرة...

The study here reviews the institutional structure of the Sudanese government. Truly, though it is stigmatized as totalitarian, the structure is phenotypically perfect. Ministry of Ministries council is supposed to cater for analyzing data concerning ministries performance, drawing strategic...