Since the early seventies up to the late eighties the total health expenses, as to the GDP (Gross domestic product), of the European Community countries increased then grew steady or decreased. In Spain, the public health expenses as to the GDP have notably increased, redoubling from the early...

This paper analyses government instruments in terms of reducing market inequality. Government redistribution, realized through public spending and taxation, could be considered as a key element in order to ensure a more equal distribution of income between households. The first part of the paper...

Das Verhältnis zwischen Deutschen und Tschechen ist schwierig geblieben, auch wenn die Außenminister der beiden Länder am 20. Dezember endlich die Versöhnungserklärung unterschreiben wollen. Das überlange Zögern hat auch die wirtschaftlichen Beziehungen schwer belastet. Die beiden...