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We examine productivity growth since World War II in the five leading research economies: West Germany, France, the …}. We present a multicountry model of technological innovation and diffusion which has the implication that, for a wide … range of parameter values, countries converge to a common growth rate, with relative productivities depending on the speed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014076313
We construct a tractable general equilibrium model of cumulative innovation and growth, in which new ideas strictly … the rate of innovation, as well as a separate optimal required inventive step that maximizes welfare, with the former …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010189836
state. Adequate long term emphasis on innovation dynamics is crucial for sustained growth where innovation should include …Key aspects of economic growth and sustainable consumption are highlighted in the context of a modified neoclassical … growth model. If we consider the topic of optimum growth in a broader context the notion of efficient specialization - in …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008540475
In this paper we present the so-called Schumpeterian approach to economic growth, in which growth is primarily driven … micro-founded approach both, questions the old divisions between growth and development economics, and also provides the … analytical tools to design successful; strategies and appropriate institutions to achieve fast convergence and sustainable growth …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009150919
We construct a tractable general equilibrium model of cumulative innovation and growth, in which new ideas strictly … the rate of innovation, as well as a separate optimal required inventive step that maximizes welfare, with the former …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010322995
We propose a theory of trade in which comparative advantages reveal themselves gradually over the path of development. Following the Ricardian tradition, countries specialise and export the set of goods they are able to produce at relatively lower cost given their exogenous initial endowments....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009323297
growth. International patent data for 40 countries from 1970 to 1985 are used to create proxies for imitation and innovation … both foreign and domestic innovation contribute positively to real per capita GDP growth, foreign technology from developed … indirectly, through reverse-engineering of these goods which contributes to domestic imitation and innovation. This paper first …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014060678
both foreign and domestic innovation contribute positively to real per capita GDP growth, foreign technology from developed … indirectly through reverse-engineering of these goods, which contributes to domestic imitation and innovation. This paper first … quantifies spillovers from high-technology imports from developed countries to domestic imitation and innovation in both …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014055167
This paper investigates similarities and differences between developed and less developed countries in international technology diffusion. We measure international technology spillovers in trade, patents, and in disembodied forms. We find that all countries benefit from foreign technology....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014168388
. Innovation and human-capital accumulation appear as in-line engines of scale-invariant endogenous growth. Industries evolve …We present a class of dynamic general-equilibrium models of education, innovation and technology transfer to explain … the evolution of industries and aggregate growth in closed and open economies. Firms employ educated workers in order to …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011295685