We reexamine long-term abnormal returns for portfolios sorted on governance characteristics. Firms with strong shareholder rights and firms with weak shareholder rights differ from the population of firms and from each other in how they cluster across industries. Using well-specified tests under...

Among 37 methods to reduce transaction costs, we recursively choose the best method for next period's investment in each of three portfolio strategies: levered-momentum, zero-cost momentum, and the equally-weighted market. We identify a few of the best methods and offer a framework by which...

Large commercial banking firms are monitored by specialized private sector monitors and by specialized government examiners. Previous research suggests that bank exams produce little useful information that is not already reflected in market prices. In this article, we apply a new research...