This paper examines how the tournament-like progression in the CEO labor market influences corporate innovation strategies. By exploiting a text-based proxy for product innovation based on product descriptions from 10-Ks, we find a significant positive relation between industry tournament...

This paper uses machine learning tools to study the serial dependence (lead-lag relations) of commodity futures returns during the post financialization period (January 2004 – December 2019). We use LASSO (Least Absolute Shrinkage and Selection Operator) to select the predictors as the number...

This paper identifies a trend factor that exploits the short-, intermediate-, and long-run moving averages of settlement prices in commodity futures markets. The trend factor generates statistically and economically large returns during the post-financialization period 2004-2020. It outperforms...

We investigate whether rating conservatism increases with information asymmetry. We argue that high information asymmetry amplifies debtholders’ reliance on ratings for investment and contracting purposes, thus making rating agencies’ loss function more asymmetric and ratings more...

Although auditor litigation risk is considered as a leading explanation for auditor resignations, audit risk, and business risk might also trigger resignations. Auditor litigation risk is defined as the risk of the auditor being involved in a lawsuit, audit risk is defined as the risk that the...

We analyze audit fees and audit risk to extract auditor's assessment of family firms' financial reporting quality. Relative to non-family firms, we find that auditors charge significantly less from family firms and the fee difference shrinks in magnitude when family firms have high audit risk....