Finnish businesses face fewer financial challenges than their European peers. To the extent financial challenges do exist, they disproportionately affect young, small, innovative, internationally focused, and growth-seeking companies. Our findings are based on extensive firm-level data. The data...

Finnish businesses face fewer financial challenges than their European peers. To the extent financial challenges do exist, they disproportionately affect young, small, innovative, internationally focused, and growth-seeking companies. Our findings are based on extensive firm-level data. The data...

This paper discusses the Finnish experiences of Active Labour Market Policy (ALMP) across the economic cycle, especially in economic downturn. Cuts in unemployment spell duration have been the main factors to contribute in decreasing the unemployment in the recent years. Subsidised employment...

Suurten volyymien vuoksi valuuttakauppojen selvitysriskit ovat kasvaneet niin huomattaviksi, että ne aiheuttavat huolta kansainvälisten rahoitusmarkkinoiden vakaudesta.Uhkakuvana on, että valuutta-markkinoilla jonkin osapuolen tai joidenkin osapuolten maksuongelmista alkanut tilanne saattaa...