Our paper deals with free-riding issues in product safety control at the collective marketing level. It focuses on the … that, beyond public regulation and collective rules imposed by the National Tomato Charter, POs implement voluntary control … rules for a better control of free riding behavior within the group. Such additional rules differ both in monitoring …

show that FDI exert crowd-out effects in the short-run as well as in the long-run. This result is robust even if we control …We examine FDI’s effects of on domestic investment in Sub-Saharan Africa. Our model’s assumptions are inspired from the … by countries’ exports specializations. However, we find out that FDI can facilitate the transfer of investments from the …

investment carried out among Belgian companies, on the other. Foreign direct investment (FDI) flows between Belgium and the rest … of the world have, broadly speaking, followed relatively similar trends to FDI flows observed worldwide, but at the same … and significant differences within the various components making up FDI inflows and outflows, the former consisting …

control. Study design. We make out from a literature review and well-known cases some propositions and we search to give … credit to our principal proposition with one exploratory case study: the internal audit insufficiency to control alone the … questions. Results. It could be possible to infer internal audit insufficiency to put alone the organization under control. …